FASTING SHAWWAL

Fasting six days in the Islamic month of Shawwal, following Ramadan, is a highly recommended Sunnah that brings immense rewards, equivalent to fasting a full year. It shows gratitude for the Ramadan fast and helps make up for any shortcomings. Key Details for Fasting Shawwal: Virtue: As described by the Prophet ﷺ, fasting Ramadan and following it with six days of Shawwal is like fasting an entire lifetime (one month = 10 months, 6 days = 2 months). When to Fast: The fast cannot be on the 1st of Shawwal (Eid al-Fitr). It is best to start from the second day and fast consecutively, though they can be spaced out (e.g., Mondays and Thursdays) throughout the month. Missed Ramadan Days: It is recommended to make up missed Ramadan fasts before starting the six days of Shawwal. Flexibility: The six days can be completed at any point during Shawwal. Some scholars consider it acceptable to combine the intention of making up missed fasts with the six Sunnah days. Fasting six days in Shawwal after Ramadan is a highly recommended Sunnah, equivalent in reward to fasting the entire year. The Prophet Muhammad (ﷺ) said: "Whoever fasts Ramadan and then follows it with six days of Shawwal, it is as if he fasted for an entire year" (Sahih Muslim 1164). Key Hadith on Shawwal Fasting The Main Hadith: Abu Ayyub al-Ansari reported that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: "Whoever fasts during the month of Ramadan and then follows it with six days of Shawwal will be (rewarded) as if he had fasted the entire year" (Sahih Muslim 1164). Significance of Reward: This is because good deeds are multiplied tenfold. Ramadan (30 days) equals 300 days, and the six days of Shawwal equal 60 days, totaling a full year of fasting. Sign of Acceptance: Fasting in Shawwal is seen as a sign that the fasting in Ramadan has been accepted, as it demonstrates a desire to continue acts of worship. Guidelines for Shawwal Fasting When to Fast: The six days can be fasted consecutively or separately throughout the month of Shawwal, following the first day of Eid al-Fitr. Sequence: The fasts should follow Ramadan. While best done immediately, they can be done anytime within the month. Making Up Missed Fasts: If a woman missed days of Ramadan due to menstruation, it is generally recommended she makes up the obligatory Ramadan fasts before fasting the voluntary six days of Shawwal. Note: For the most accurate and personalized information, please consult a qualified Islamic scholar or a local Islamic center. Credits; #Yaqeen Institute #FB #Global Saddaqah #AIoverview

Aidilfitri Celebration

Hari Raya Aidilfitri, marking the end of Ramadan fasting, is a joyous, major festival in Malaysia (expected around March 20, 2026) celebrated by visiting family, seeking forgiveness, and attending morning prayers. Key traditions include balik kampung (returning home), serving traditional food (rendang, ketupat), wearing new clothes, and giving "duit raya" to children. Hari Raya Aidilfitri is a major, joyous festival marking the end of Ramadan, the Islamic month of fasting. In Malaysia, it is celebrated with early morning prayers ( Aidilfitri prayer) , heartfelt family reunions, traditional food (ketupat, nasi dagang, satay, tapai ects), and "open house" visits, where everyone is welcome. Key traditions include wearing new traditional clothing ( baju Melayu, baju kurung), seeking forgiveness, and giving "duit raya" to children. Key Aspects of the Celebration Significance: It is a celebration of gratitude, victory, and renewal after a month of fasting. Preparations: The festive season includes preparing traditional delicacies like Rendang, Ketupat, and assorted cookies, alongside house decorations with lights and decorations. Open Houses (Rumah Terbuka): This beloved Malaysian tradition invites friends, neighbors, and strangers of all backgrounds for a feast, fostering community ties, as described in this WengHoa blog post. Attire: It is common to wear traditional attire, such as Baju Melayu for men and Baju Kurung or Baju Kebaya for women. Duit Raya: Adults often give "duit raya" (festive money) to children, often in small, decorated envelopes. Rituals: The day begins with specialized prayers at the mosque, followed by visiting the graves of loved ones, as explained in this Mahajaya article. 2026 Celebration Specifics Announcement: The Malaysian "Penyimpan Mohor Besar Raja-Raja" (Keeper of the Ruler's Seal) announces the official date based on the moon sighting and Rukyah. Extra Holiday: As part of a 2026 initiative mentioned on YouTube, an extra holiday is observed, allowing for extended celebrat A multiracial celebration: Hari Raya Aidilfitri, also known as Eid al-Fitr, is one of the most important festivals for Muslims in Malaysia. It marks the end of Ramadan, the Islamic holy month of fasting from dawn to sunset. Hari Raya Aidilfitri is a time to celebrate faith, gratitude, and forgiveness with family and friends. One of the main traditions of Hari Raya Aidilfitri is 'balik kampung', which means returning to one's hometown. Many Malaysians who live and work in urban areas travel back to their ancestral villages or towns to reunite with their relatives. This often causes massive traffic jams on the highways but also creates a festive atmosphere as people exchange greetings and well wishes along the way. Another tradition of Hari Raya Aidilfitri is giving 'duit Raya', which means money for the celebration. This is usually given by elders to children or younger relatives in green packets as a symbol of blessing and generosity. A third tradition of Hari Raya Aidilfitri is 'beraya', which means visiting relatives and friends. On the first day of Hari Raya Aidilfitri, Muslims go to the mosque for a special prayer, followed by a visit to the cemetery to pray for their departed loved ones. Then they visit their parents and elders to seek forgiveness and express gratitude. After that, they visit their neighbours, friends, and other relatives to share joy and happiness. The excitement from receiving duit Raya During visiting (or beraya), guests are treated to a variety of delicious dishes that are specially prepared for Hari Raya Aidilfitri. Some of the most popular delicacies are ketupat (rice cakes wrapped in palm leaves), rendang (spicy meat stew), lemang (glutinous rice cooked in bamboo tubes), dodol (sticky sweet confection), kuih (bite-sized pastries), bubur lambuk (savoury porridge), and satay (grilled meat skewers). Hari Raya Aidilfitri is more than just a celebration of food and fun. It is also a celebration of faith and gratitude for Muslims who have completed a month-long spiritual journey of fasting, praying, charity giving, and self-reflection. It is a celebration of forgiveness and reconciliation for those who have wronged others or been wronged by others. It is a celebration of unity and harmony for Malaysians from different ethnicities, cultures, and religions. Hari Raya Aidilfitri is truly a festival that reflects the beauty and diversity of Malaysia. ......... Credits: Universiti Putra Malaysia Monash University of Malaysia