THE FORMATION OF ISLAMIC STATE OF MADINAH

The formation of the Islamic State of Madinah began after the migration (Hijrah) of Prophet Muhammad SAW from Mecca to Madinah in 622 CE. Steps in the Formation of Madinah State: The Event of Hijrah: The arrival of Prophet Muhammad SAW was welcomed by the people of Madinah, especially the Aus and Khazraj tribes, uniting the Muhajirin (residents of Mecca) and the Ansar (residents of Madinah). The Constitution of Madinah: The Prophet drafted the world's first written constitution, known as the Constitution of Madinah (Sahifah al-Madinah), to organize the administrative system. Appointment of Leadership: Prophet Muhammad SAW was recognized as the political leader and Chief Judge who resolved disputes among the tribes. Basic Principles of Administration: Unity of the Ummah: Uniting various tribes and religious adherents (including Jews) under a single community. Freedom of Religion: Guaranteeing the right to freedom of religion according to individual beliefs for all citizens. Mutual Security: Collectively defending the City of Madinah from external threats. Credits: #AI overview #wekipedia #fyppppp